The divergence between Romanticism and Transcendentalism stems from differing views on the supply of fact and the character of expertise. Romanticism, a broader motion, emphasised emotion, creativeness, and the person’s subjective expertise as major sources of understanding. It usually idealized nature as a strong and awe-inspiring power, however didn’t essentially view it as inherently divine. An instance of Romantic literature is Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein, which explores the chic energy of nature and the hazards of unchecked ambition.
Transcendentalism, arising from Romanticism, additional posited that inherent goodness resides in each folks and nature. It held that instinct and the person conscience are superior to empirical purpose and societal norms in guiding one’s path. Transcendentalists believed people may transcend the restrictions of sensory expertise and attain profound non secular insights via direct communion with nature and self-reflection. This philosophical strategy provided a substitute for established non secular and societal constructions, emphasizing self-reliance and particular person non secular progress. Its historic context lies in a response towards 18th-century rationalism and the Unitarian church.
