The phrase “seven-o” in Toni Morrison’s Beloved refers back to the Candy Dwelling plantation proprietor’s observe of figuring out enslaved individuals. Mr. Garner, the proprietor, would title enslaved males utilizing a mix of “Candy Dwelling” and a single-digit quantity; for instance, “Candy Dwelling One,” “Candy Dwelling Two,” and so forth as much as “Candy Dwelling Seven.” This method aimed to differentiate people inside his possession, theoretically showcasing a perceived benevolence on his half in comparison with the brutal practices frequent at different plantations. This technique of identification highlights the dehumanization inherent in slavery, the place people have been decreased to mere property, cataloged and named solely for the comfort of their proprietor.
The usage of this nomenclature serves a number of functions throughout the narrative. Firstly, it underscores the false pretenses of Mr. Garner’s supposed kindness. Whereas he allowed the enslaved males sure privileges, this didn’t negate the elemental injustice of their enslavement. Secondly, it emphasizes the fragility of id underneath a system that strips people of their very own names and histories. The numerical designation additional reinforces the thought of enslaved individuals as commodities to be owned and managed. Traditionally, the observe of renaming and numbering enslaved individuals was a typical tactic used to erase their cultural heritage and assert dominance.