The act of consensual sexual activity between two single people is addressed in numerous passages of the Outdated and New Testaments. Interpretations of those passages fluctuate extensively throughout totally different denominations and theological views. Some perceive particular verses to prescribe penalties, whereas others view the related texts as offering ethical steerage and highlighting the significance of sexual purity throughout the context of marriage.
Understanding the historic and cultural context is essential when inspecting biblical texts regarding sexual conduct. Historical Israelite society positioned a excessive worth on household lineage and the preservation of social order, making transgressions associated to sexual conduct a matter of great concern. Consequently, punishments may vary from social ostracism to authorized penalties, though the particular utility of those punishments stays a topic of ongoing scholarly debate.