These are areas or settlements not ruled by a municipal company. Their administration falls immediately beneath the county or bigger administrative division of which they’re a component. For example, a cluster of houses and companies alongside a rural freeway, missing its personal mayor or city council, can be thought-about as such.
Their existence provides residents a probably decrease tax burden, as they may keep away from municipal taxes levied in included areas. Traditionally, they arose as populations unfold past the boundaries of established cities and cities, resulting in settlements that by no means underwent formal incorporation. This enables for flexibility in governance but in addition presents challenges in offering providers and infrastructure, usually counting on the county or state for these requirements.