The time period identifies a state of affairs the place a system, usually a mechanical or electrical gadget, generates extra warmth than it might dissipate, resulting in a temperature enhance past its operational limits. This situation can result in efficiency degradation, harm, and even full failure of the system. An instance is an inner combustion engine the place insufficient cooling results in extreme cylinder head temperatures.
Sustaining optimum working temperatures is essential for making certain the reliability, longevity, and effectivity of varied programs. Traditionally, understanding and mitigating heat-related points has been a main concern in engineering and design, resulting in improvements in cooling applied sciences and thermal administration methods. Addressing temperature issues safeguards in opposition to pricey repairs and downtime.