Maine’s various aquatic ecosystems, starting from the Gulf of Maine’s depths to its freshwater rivers and lakes, help a wealthy array of organisms. These environments are residence to creatures tailored to a wide range of situations, together with fluctuating temperatures, salinity ranges, and depths. Examples embody commercially necessary fish, marine mammals, invertebrates, and numerous plant species that kind the inspiration of the meals internet.
The well being of those populations is essential to Maine’s financial system, notably its fishing and tourism industries. These species additionally play an important position in sustaining the ecological stability of their respective habitats. Traditionally, they’ve sustained coastal communities and proceed to be important to the state’s id and cultural heritage.
